Mace  The skin which covers the nutmeg seed.  Whole mace is sold
as blades of mace, usually deep orange color.  When ground, mace
turns to yellowish-orange.  Flavor is similar to nutmeg, although softer
and less pungent.  Used in cakes, also as seasoning for fish, sauces,
meat tuffings, vegetables, pumpkin and apple pie.  Delicious in
whipped cream topping and in egg and chicken dishes in small
amounts.

Macedoine  A cup-up mixture of fruits or vegetables.

Macere  French word.  Steeped in wine, or pickled.

Manteca  Cheese, origin is Italy.  Pale, pronounced flavor.  Add black
pepper.  Use is eating.

Marinade  Mixture of seasoned liquids in which food is soaked to
tenderize or add flavor.

Marinate  To let food stand several hours in a seasoned oil-acid
mixture to improve flavor and tenderness.

Marmite  An earthenware cooking utensil usually taller than it is round.  
A soup casserole.  Also used for stews and long, slow-cooking.

Marrons glaces  Candied chestnuts, dry or in syrup, whole or chopped.

Marrow  Soft fatty substance from cavity of meat bones.

Mash  To reduce to pulp with fork or potato masher.

Mask  To cover completely with sauce, mayonnaise, gelatin, etc.

Melt  To liquefy by heat.

Meringue  Egg whites beaten stiff, combined with sugar; may mean
small or large baked rounds or other forms of the egg white and sugar
mixture, or soft, uncooked mixture.

Mill  To beat to a froth with a whisk beater, as in the preparation of hot
chocolate and other milk drinks.  Also, small mixers, choppers, and
similar devices are called mills.

Mince  To chop finely or put through chopper.  Also means the
resulting food mixture from such chopping.

Mint  Leaf of herb called mint, which includes many varieites, such as
spearmint and peppermint.  The strong, sweet flavor has tang and a
cool aftertaste.  Used fresh in summer drinks, and fresh and dried in
deserts, with meat cookery, in salads, flavoring jellies, sauces,
confections.

Mirepoix  French for chopped vegetables, fat, and seasoning added
to the casserole or dish in which poulty and some meats are to be
braised.

Mix  To blend different ingredients by stirring or using electric mixer.  
Also, commercial preparation for pastry, cakes, and other dishes.

Mixed Pickling Spice  Usually consists of eight to ten or more whole
spices in combination, balanced to create distinctive flavor.  Used for
pickling, but also in meats, stews, soups, and vegetable combinations.

Moisten  To add small amount of liquid.

Monterey Jack  Cheese, origin in California.  Semi-hard when fresh.  
Hardens with age.  Mild flavor when new.  Use is eating, cooking and
grating.

Mortar  Deep heavy bowl of wood, marble, ceramics, in which spices,
herbs, etc., are crushed or ground by hand with pestle.

Mould or mold  To shape gelatin-stiffened mixture, or ice cream or
other dessert.

Mousse  Frozen dessert of heavy-cream mixture.  Also, gelatin
mixture of finely ground fish, ham, chicken, etc., combined with cream
and chilled, or served hot.

Mozzarella  Cheese, origin is Italy.  Mozzarella is the fresh variety of
Provolone.  It is white, tender, with a moderately sharp taste.  Use is
eating - sliced, cooking and grating.

Mull  To heat beverage, such as cider or wine, with sugar and spices;
should be slow heat to bring out flavors.

Munster  Cheese, origin is Germany.  Yellowish-tan surface.  When
fresh, white inside.  Turns yellow with curing.  Use is eating and cooking.

Mustard  The seed of plant of mustard family.  Two varieties are
commonly used.  Each is known by two names, black or brown, white or
yellow.  Flavor is hot, sharp, pungent.  Available in seed and used whole
for pickles and other products.
Also available in prepared mustard, a mixture of ground seed with salt,
vinegar, spices, and various confiments, and as dry mustard, also
known as ground mustard and mustard flour.

Mysost  Cheese, origin is Scandinavian countries.  Light brown.  
Sweetish flavor.  Imported is made from goat's milk.  Domestic from
cow's milk.  Use is eating.











 
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